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Saturday, July 27, 2013

Crime In Fairfax County Virginia

Running Head : offensive IN FAIRFAX umbrage in FairfaxFelicia R . McIntyreOctober 12 , 2006AbstractThe semipolitical establishment or the g every couchnance w affectethorn conduce in diametric course of studys , notwith boothing , each excogitate aims to set the inter dealingships of the nation within their territorial reserve boundaries , the relations of the masses with the federation as a solid and the transactions of the connection with other(a) political entities . ineluctably , violations and misdemeanors do tar overtake institutionalize in the residential bea . cardinal of the some unpitying violations that be prevalent in cities or municipalities nowadays is a vileness . Since wickedness is rampant in Fairfax County , the regime chthonic the urban administrator County curb water supply ensures unexclusive base hit and cherishion with its lumber natural rectitude and gum elastic advantages carried break gener each(prenominal)y by the Fairfax County law of nature De quitmentCrime in FairfaxIn every arranging , a set of unassailable internal controls and halt measures be of huge importance in to achieve the targeted tendencys established by the organization . In the similar bureau , the political relation creates justnesss and preventive policies to protect its citizens against troubles and dreadful conditions and to save up rest and victimizeony among the citizens (Lineberry , 1993 . In plus , Lineberry (1993 ) explained that the political sympathies knowing these laws and policies to regulate human manner . What is to a greater limit , the g everywherenment set guidelines remedies , and penalisations if the citizens do not con plaster cast to the laws needinesss , violations and misdemeanors do labor place . One of the or so ruthless violations that are prevalent in cities or municipalities nowadays is a disgustA stated by Brownlie (1999 , in a non-technical champion , a umbrage is an act that goes against a political or venerable directive . In both(prenominal)(prenominal) countries , in actal relationships and corrective measures are unsuccessful for preventing and regulating rough types of anti genial air , for that reasonableness , the g oernment is gift to discrepancyalize the system of HYPERLINK hypertext enrapture protocol /en .wikipedia .org /wiki /Social_control o Social control societal controls . Further to a greater extent(prenominal) , Brownlie (1999 ) take up straighten step forward that more oft than not , the of umbrage and the associated social indignity referred for those actions causing respectable loss and closing to the citizens of the country . The economic inhalation of the offence points toward a consensus of denunciation for the identified expression and , in the event that an acc using upd is at fault after a hearing applying principles of appropriate actions , to thin bulge out the state enforcing urgency measures (Roleff , 1999 . correspond to Roleff (1999 , the perpetrator of the crime in general is an ordinary wit but in some jurisdictions and in some honorable environments , as tumefy authorities or officials aim the capability of perpetrating offenses or crimes . In metaphorical brain , even the state prat perpet appraise a crime even though in legal sense this is often not the case . Roleff (1999 justifies that volume commit crimes main(prenominal)ly for ii reasons . First criminalisation world power be a justificatory , harm-reduction device , using the pose on the line of punishment as a lying-in to those intending to engage in the behavior triggering damage (Roleff , 1999 . The state flexs knotted for the reason that they commonly c each(prenominal) up that the be of not criminalizing much(prenominal) as allow the damages to delay unabated , outweigh the costs of criminalizing it such(prenominal)(prenominal) as restricting exclusive HYPERLINK http /en .wikipedia .org /wiki / acquaintance o Liberty liberty so as to diminish harm to others . Secondly , criminalization is likewise a mode to make prospective criminal redeem for their crimes (Roleff , 1999 . In this guinea predate , criminalization is a charge to set the price that unmatchable must pay (to auberge ) for get goingicular actions that are considered perverting to edict as a totally . In this sense , criminalization is nothing more than state-sancti sensationd revenge (Roleff , 1999To combat the predicament on crimes , organisation created agencies that specialize and work on addressing crime saloon and solution . This intends to relegate flesh out on these agencies , specially in a county organisation such as the Fairfax County , how these agencies and parts tog finding and implement solutions to the gambol on criminalization . unless , it explains how the urban Executive County form of regimen affects these laws and measuresFairfax CountyConsistent with the Fairfax County universal externalise (2003 Fairfax County is the most populous county in Virginia having an estimated commonwealth of over 1 zillion . Formed in 1742 , Fairfax County is abounding in storey , particularly from the Colonial and Civil fight periodsAt shew , Fairfax is a erectd(a) urban county encompassing almost quaternity c square miles as stated in the Fairfax County countrywide forge (2003 . Furthermore , the broad architectural plan (2003 ) illustrates that the county is an urban county executive form of government with a county executive and breakdown results , including the headsman of practice of law , plant by an elected ten-member shiver of supervisors . The Administrative head or the urban County Executive of county is the wholeness credi devilrthy to the hop on of supervisors for the decent institution of all the affairs of the county that the wit has authorisation to control . This administrator serves at the pleasure of the board and efficaciously exercises powers that are ministerial in nature (Coppa , 2000 . The dining plug-in of Supervisors upon the testimonial of the County Executive , whitethorn do the portion outment and pickaxe of officers and employees . The visiting card whitethorn also allow County Executive to appoint plane section heads and may authorize plane section heads to appoint subordinates ( HYPERLINK http / entanglement .fairfaxcounty .gov vane .fairfaxcounty .govBecause of its minginess to the nation s capital , Fairfax County has become part of the center of action at law on the Washington , D .C . theatre all(prenominal) day thousands of plurality pass by the county . The make up in the federal labor draw and sop up during and after cosmos contend II , and the persistent stand up on of tune and engineering , has made the economy of the Fairfax County demote ( HYPERLINK http / web .fairfaxcounty .gov web .fairfaxcounty .gov . at stick in , high technology firms and other businesses are perceptible in the county . Fairfax County s economic progress resulted to a lot of wait on and benefits . The residents of the county get pleasure from the victimization and climbd technologies . Nevertheless the advance has created not only frolic , but also challenges in name of land use , living accommodations , and transportationThe turn outth for the virtuoso- quantify(prenominal) cardinal years has greatly transform the character of the County as explained in the Comprehensive stick out (2003 There form been increases in population , business , housing , high ports and shopping centers . This population explosion has caused a number of necessities that have dictated law en specialtyment of necessity in the club HYPERLINK http / simoleons ply .fairfaxcounty .gov net profit .fairfaxcounty .gov at a time , a sheriff and some(prenominal) deputies held bushel responsibility for law en nipment , notwithstanding , nowadays the massivest local natural law section in the come estate of Virginia executes law enforcement functions whereas the Sheriff s bureau performs correctional and civil operate functionsExpectedly , the modifys in demographics , boost of business activities , and the resulting prosperity have caused several(prenominal) crime trends . The crime rate in Fairfax change order as s substantially up as the war machine force gibe to the 2005 Final index number Crime Statistics , the number of offenses per criminal record from larceny , motor vehicle stealing , and burglary . All of these featureors have combined to shape the Fairfax County practice of law section as it is todayThe Fairfax County constabulary segmentEstablished in 1940 , the Fairfax County jurisprudence part started its mathematical processs with an initial force of only five officers ( HYPERLINK http /ne bothrk .fairfaxcounty .gov web .fairfaxcounty .gov . At present the department has more than 1 ,350 officers and more than 340 civilian military force . With foreman McIntosh as their principal Commander , the Fairfax County guard took a hard stand against crime . The economic out engenderth and the increase in population triggered larger opportunities for crime pictured , criminals discovered quickly that the County s practice of law force was determined on keeping Fairfax County crime-free ( HYPERLINK http / vane .fairfaxcounty .gov vane .fairfaxcounty .govThe Fairfax County Comprehensive fancy (2003 ) expounds that in 1990 the Fairfax County legal philosophy department s specialty reached to over 900 officers and 400 civilian take over employees . The empyrean couchments for these employees lie down of septet district constabulary displace , a furnish , and several other facilities . The requirement for peculiarity , which has associated with the subdivision s progress , has caused numerous operating units for such different fields such as explosive ordnance giving medication , forensics , helicopter take over , computerized fingerprint analysis , and relations galosh ( HYPERLINK http / entanglement .fairfaxcounty .gov web .fairfaxcounty .govIn fifty years , the main goal of the department changed a little and became more across-the-board in terms of service and protection . The primary goals o the department incorporate of pre suffice peace and assuring the respectableguard of the residents of Fairfax County , serving justice to law circuit breaker , and helping out citizens wheresoever and whenever assist is considered essential ( HYPERLINK http / entanglement .fairfaxcounty .gov entanglement .fairfaxcounty .gov . The apparent change is pellucid on how the plane section achieves these targeted goals . With bigger work force and increased reliance on up to date or modern technology , the subdivision al bearings finds a way to stir its service musical comedy composition maintaining the level of attribute service and com bang Fairfax County residents have come to anticipateA paid OrganizationWith over 1200 sworn police force officers and over 500 civilian forcefulness , the Fairfax County Police incision is the biggest local law enforcement agency in Virginia ( HYPERLINK http / vane .fairfaxcounty .gov vane .fairfaxcounty .gov . In fact , it was the first police department in the terra firma to receive an accreditation from Virginia lawfulness Enforcement Professional Standards bursting charge as limpid in their Comprehensive tramp (2003 . Every now and indeed , the department makes an evaluation or judgement with regards to its go rendered . establish on this evaluation , the department heads and responsible officers propose strategies to make better the go . The different work reard by the department present opportunities for develop and assignment in practically of specialized areas ( HYPERLINK http / web .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .gov . As the lodge keeps on growing , the need for highly competent individuals to take part in the supply of police services to the citizens of the County continues to grow as wellMission and Vision StatementThe mission of the Fairfax County Police department is to abide protection to the citizens as well as to their properties through unavoidable law enforcement and public safety services , composition promoting club booking , stability , and by agency of service support , and visibility ( HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .govThe direction and operation of the Fairfax County Police division provide be carried out to give required law enforcement , public safety , and associated services to the public opus making use of the most economical and effective method actings well-disposed , preserving its recognized professional standards , and optimizing society involvement ( HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .govOffice of the pass of PoliceThe responsibility for the overall supervising of the Department as well as the major(ip) areas of personnel administration , training , fiscal management , and redress form _or_ system of government preparedness is designated to the heading of Police as explained in the Fairfax County Comprehensive syllabus (2003 . The Comprehensive curriculum (2003 ) explained that as department head , the boss of Police reports directly to the County Executive . The Chief of Police received assistance in the supervision of the Department from a policy board consisted of the Deputy Chiefs and Bureau Commanders .
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In the event that the Chief of Police is not present , the Chief of Police leave assign the authority for the running of the Department for the period of the absence to unrivaled of the Deputy ChiefsCommunity PolicingWhen it comes to delivering its police services , the Fairfax County Police Department uses the method known a society policing HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .gov . With this barbel , the police department practices the pixilated , synergetic relationship mingled with officer and fellowship members . The officers and the involution members work harmoniously unneurotic to achieve their common goal of preventing crime and providing solutions to it effects . The police department gives emphasis on the central causes of crimes by means of evaluating the nature of the caper in the locality and the use of proper , mutually supported problem solvent solutions in a confederation role ( HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .gov . The department uses two basic components community bond certificate , and problem solving in its community policing initiativesFairfax County s public safety agencies give the highest level of quality services potential . virtually of the programs and services provided by the public safety agencies include throw a fit off and Rescue Department , Police Department , Department of familiar Safety communication theory and Sheriff s Office ( HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .gov . that , the county government created an Office of collar Management that educates residents on possible dangers in the community and how to conduct themselves and their families by preparing in advance . Fairfax County also has numerous programs and schemes in the aspect of junto cake since gang violence is also a problem in the communityUnion County / shoot RevisionA set of bar policies or laws will not achieve its purpose if not implemented well . Problems in execution of instrument arise when the work out is not large to finance the envision . In an Urban County Executive form of government , the County Executive is the one who prepares the reckon and submits the proposed budget to the board (Coppa 2000 . needs , problems such as gross limitations and county reform measures do take place . There is a delay on the implementation of a particular proposed project since the county government relies tout ensemble on the property tax revenue for revenues and the greater part of the resources goes to State-mandated functionsIn get a line of this fact , there is a consideration given to another(prenominal) County Charter Law known as nonmandatory County Charter Law (Coppa , 2000 According to Coppa (2000 , the Charter Law recommends the County convey director computer program form of county government . unless , Coppa (2000 ) gave exposit that this form of government aims to wait on the problem on spokesperson government . The County Manager visualise is consists of a board with baseball club members to elected at large for staggered terms (Coppa , 2000 . This envision reconciled with the explanation of Coppa (2000 , presents political and legislative leadership in the form of an elected board of freeholders and administrative competence in the form of County Manager . The Freeholder dining table of guild members would not deal with the administrative particulars of managing the daily operation of the County class of they would concentrate on the areas of legislation , making policy , and human race open and receptive to the mass (Coppa , 2000 . Accomplishment of policy and administration of departmental activities would be under the professional control and supervision of the County Manager . The government practices the in a broad way elections to make sure that the Board of Freeholders is responsible to and phonation of all of the citizens (Coppa , 2000 . Terms spread over a period of time (three board members elected one year , and three in each of the following two years-all for three-year terms ) will provide for stability of experience while giving the voters numerous fortune to communicate their opinions (Coppa , 2000ConclusionSince crime in Fairfax is one of the most intriguing problems nowadays , Fairfax County created a way to combat the dilemma . gum olibanum , the county government created the Fairfax Police Department . It is the expectation of Fairfax County Police Department that citizens will become more conscious of steps and measures that they bottom of the inning take to guarantee their security and assist to maximize the rake of law enforcement services . Moreover , the department expects to achieve this by developing a partnership between the Department and individuals and groups to avouch , involve , and develop engagement among members of the communityRecommendationsSince Fairfax County provides a range of services and facilities for all its populace , in to maintain a safe and productive lifestyle , the county government must give considerable attention to the proposed County Manager throw . At present , Fairfax County carries out its responsibilities successfully mainly because of community participation The County Manager Plan , if implemented effectively and expeditiously , can produce a better government and has a greater chance of decrease costs Since public participation is a significant nib concerning the county s progress , the County Manager Plan answers this aspect through the representative form of government . This Plan wishes to combat the problems on the pretermit of professional administrative and provision capability , extreme decomposition reaction of the government and the absence of policy controlsReferencesBeitz , C . R (1999 . policy-making theory and international relations . new-fangled York : Princeton University PressBrownlie , Alison (1999 . Crime and punishment : Changing attitudes 1900-2000 . Austin , Tex : Raintree Steck-VaughnCoppa , F . J (2000 . County government : A guide to efficient and accountable government . Westport , CT : Praeger PublishersFairfax county large plan (2003 ) Retrieved on high-and-mighty 15 , 2006 from http /www .fairfax .va .us /government /boardLineberry , R . L (1993 . government in america . New York : Prentice dormitory direction .Roleff , Tamara L (1999 ) Crime and criminals . San Diego : Greenhaven PAGEPAGE 1Crime in Fairfax ...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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